COTTON
Recommendations for Use
For Control of Tobacco Budworm, Cotton Bollworm, Loopers and
Armyworms
GENERAL INFORMATION
Mattch Bioinsecticide belongs to a new class of increased
residual, high potency biological insecticides based on Mycogen's
CellCap® Encapsulation System of Bacillus thuringiensis
(Bt) toxins. The biotoxins in Mattch are effective against several
major caterpillar pests, but are low in toxicity to beneficial
insects and mammals.
- Mode of Action: Mattch contains two powerful delta
endotoxins which are potent insect stomach poisons and must be
eaten by the target insect to be effective. Once eaten the biotoxins
disrupt the larva's digestive system, resulting in a rapid halt
to feeding within hours, and death one to five days later. Mattch
is most effective against 1st and 2nd instar caterpillar larvae.
- CellCap® Encapsulation System: Mattch utilizes
the CellCap Encapsulation System, a patented process which improves
its field performance and shelf life. Conventional Bt's degrade
rapidly on the leaf surface due to adverse effects of heat, sunlight
and other environmental factors. This degradation renders the
biotoxin ineffective against feeding larvae. Mattch uses biological
microcapsules to protect the biotoxins from environmental degradation.
As a result Mattch provides greater foliar persistence than traditional
Bt products. Mattch delivers more consistent, longer lasting control
of caterpillar pests.
- Toxins: Mattch contains two delta endotoxins
of Bacillus thuringiensis, which are encapsulated separately
in Pseudomonas fluorescens bacterial cells. Cry1A(c)
of Bacillus thuringiensis variety kurstaki was selected
based on its superior activity on tobacco budworm, cotton bollworm
and cabbage looper. Cry1C of B. thuringiensis variety aizawai
was selected based on its superior activity on armyworms and cabbage
looper. Once the toxins are formed inside the bacterial cells
during the fermentation process, the cells are killed and then
blended in a constant ratio that is optimized for control of the
targeted pests.
STEPS FOR SUCCESSFUL RESULTS
- Use Mattch in an integrated pest management program in cotton
to control the Heliothis pest complex and to manage resistance
to synthetic pyrethroids and other synthetic insecticides.
- Mattch is most effective when eaten by newly hatched or 1st
and 2nd instar larvae. Scout for eggs and newly hatched larvae
on terminals and squares to ensure proper application timing.
- Apply Mattch as a stand alone or tank mixed with ovicidal
rates of conventional insecticides during the early season. Apply
Mattch mixed with larvicides during mid and late season.
- Treat as needed based on intensity of the infestation and
weather conditions. Scout fields 3-5 days after application to
determine time of subsequent applications.
- Complete coverage of the cotton plant's foliage where larvae
are feeding is essential for good control. Application volumes
should be sufficient to ensure good coverage.
USE GUIDELINES
Rates:
Tobacco Budworm and Cotton Bollworm Control
Early Season/ Apply Mattch at 1.5 - 3.0 pints per acre, tank mixed
Pre-Bloom Stage with recommended ovicidal rates of synthetic
insecticides.
Apply Mattch at 2 - 6 pints per acre stand alone, or
when used in combination with companion products
directed at non-caterpillar pests, or with plant growth
regulators.
Mid or Late Apply Mattch at 1.5 - 3 pints per acre tank mixed with
Season recommended larvicidal rates of conventional
Applications insecticides.
- Apply Mattch at 4 - 6 pints per acre stand alone, or 2 - 4
pints per acre when tank mixed with a recommended conventional
insecticide to control loopers or armyworms in cotton.
- Rates of Mattch should be adjusted as pest pressure and crop
foliage increase.
Application:
- For aerial application using water as the carrier, apply the
recommended rate of Mattch in 2-5 gallons of spray per acre. Foliar
coverage will increase with higher volumes of spray.
- For ULV application, apply the recommended rate of Mattch
plus emulsified oil and companion insecticide. Mix spray components
in the following order: emulsified oil, emulsifiable concentrate
pesticides, liquid flowable pesticides, Mattch.
- For ground application, apply the recommended rate of Mattch
on a broadcast basis in 5-20 gallons of spray per acre. Adjust
the rate of Mattch and spray volumes per acre for banded applications.
- The addition of an emulsified oil to spray solutions containing
Mattch for ground and aerial applications is recommended to improve
deposition on cotton foliage.
Tank Mixing: Comply with the most restrictive label instructions
when tank mixing Mattch with other pesticides.
Always read and carefully follow all product labels.
Mattch is a trademark and CellCap is a registered trademark of
Mycogen Corporation.
MVP EPA Reg. No. 53219-10 MYC. JJ#2212 3/96