Maximizing yield starts with correct planting, and correct planting starts with adjusting the planter to the proper settings. Carefully check planting equipment before you hit the field this spring.

Straight combining is a harvest technique for evenly mature canola, but it requires careful management. Also known as direct-harvesting, this harvesting technique can reduce the risk of windblown swaths and lower the green seed potential. Follow these steps and click here for a video to ensure high yield potential.

Soil acidity is one of the primary fertility issues that can limit crop growth. High levels of acid can reduce nutrient availability, restrict root growth and increase the toxicity of some elements. Soil acidification occurs naturally as the result of rainfall, plant growth, breakdown of organic matter and the application of ammonia fertilizers. Applying lime reduces soil acidity and is a source of calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg).

Strip-till is a conservation system that uses minimum tillage. It combines the soil-drying and warming benefits of conventional tillage with the soil-protection advantages of no-till by disturbing only the soil that will contain the seed row. Strip-till rows are usually about 8 to 10 inches wide. Because special equipment is required for this type of tillage, understanding what is needed for a strip-till system can help you determine if it’s the right practice for your fields.

The most common problem associated with poor canola yield is a weak stand, so establishing strong, healthy canola stands is crucial for successful results. Before planting, take time to consider what is needed to get the crop off to a healthy and productive start.

Proper canola harvesting techniques are the final steps to a profitable production season. Timely swathing and combining will produce the highest quality crop with the best yield. If used correctly, straight-cutting canola also can be an option under certain environmental conditions.

Blackleg can be found in most canola fields throughout the northern Plains and much of North America. Though the disease is common, diligent growers can overcome its effects.

Flea beetles are one of the most jarring canola pests in the northern Plains. Follow these guidelines to control infestations.